Expressions et mots français employés en anglais/French words or expressions used in English

Over the years, the English language has borrowed a great number of French words and expressions. Some of this vocabulary has been so completely absorbed by English that you might not realize its origins (mayonnaise, touché...). Other words and expressions have retained their "Frenchness" (a certain je ne sais quoi ) which you tend to be much more aware of.
Here is a list of  common french words or expressions that you use in English:


C'est la vie: Same meaning and usage in English and in French


Cliché: expression, idea, or element of an artistic work which has been overused to the point of losing its original meaning or effect, rendering it a stereotype


Cul de sac: Dead-end street


Déjà vu: This is a grammatical structure in French, as in "Je l'ai déjà vu"=> I've already seen it. It can also disparage a style or technique that has already been done, as in "Son style est déjà vu" => His style is not original. 
In English, déjà vu refers to the scientific phenomenon of feeling like you have already seen or done something when you're sure that you haven't.

Fiancé(e): engaged person, betrothed

Je ne sais quoi: Used to indicate a "certain something," as in "I really like Ann. She has a certain je ne sais quoi that I find very appealing."


Joie de vivre: The quality in people who live life to the fullest


Laissez-faire: A policy of non-interference


Pot pourri: A scented mixture of dried flowers and spices; a miscellaneous group or collection


Raison d'être: Purpose, justification for existing 


Rendez-vous: In French, this refers to a date or an appointment (literally, it is the verb se rendre - to go - in the imperative); in English we can use it as a noun or a verb (let's rendez-vous at 8pm).


RSVP: This abbreviation stands for Répondez, s'il vous plaît, which means that "Please RSVP" is redundant.


Touché: Originally used in fencing, now equivalent to "you got me."


A lot of  french words and expressions are used in English in areas where France is known for being good at: food and fashion.

Food related: Bon appétit! Champagne Cordon bleu: Master chef Crème brûlée: Baked custard with carmelized crust Crème fraîche (fresh cream) Croissant Entrée Filet mignon Mayonnaise Pâté Soufflé Sous chef

Fashion related: Art déco (short for « art décoratif ») Art nouveau : Characterized by flowers, leaves, and flowing lines Avant-garde: Innovative, especially in the arts Brunette: The French word brun, dark-haired, is what English really means by "brunette." The -ette suffix indicates that the subject is small and female. Chic Démodé: outmoded, out of fashion Dernier cri: The newest fashion or trend Haute couture: High-class, fancy (and expensive) clothes

Expressions françaises/French Idioms

French idioms with their english equivalents

  

- J'ai un chat dans la gorge (I have a cat in the throat)

  = I have a frog in the throat

  

- ça a coûté les yeux de la tête (It cost the eyes of head)

 = It cost an arm and a leg

  

- Les doigts dans le nez  (The fingers in the nose)

 = A piece of cake

- Faire du lèche-vitrines (To lick the windows)

 = To go window-shopping

- C'est la goutte d’eau qui fait déborder le vase (It's the drop of water which makes overflow the vase)

 = It is the last straw (that breaks the camel's back)

- L'habit ne fait pas le moine (Clothes don't make the monk)

 = Don't judge a book by its cover

Les stars de nos séries parlent français!/ The stars of TV series speak French!

In Friends!
Le français est sexy mais peut aussi servir pour trouver du travail... ou pas. 



In the last part of the video:

"Phoebe: Ecoutez, je vais vous dire la vérité. C’est mon petit frère. Il est un peu retardé.
                        (The director looks at Joey and he nods.)
             Alors, si vous pouviez jouer le jeu avec lui...
 Director: (to Joey) Good job, little buddy. That was some really good French. But I think we're gonna go with someone else for the part.
  (...)
 Phoebe: (to the director) Merci. Au revoir."

In Scrubs!
Le français est pratique pour se dire des secrets...

" - Parlez-vous français?

 - (...)

- Turk, je crois que Tyler se sentirait mieux s'il pouvait observer l'opération, d'accord ?"

- Je... euh..Tour Eiffel...Pantalon !"

- What ?!"

- PAMPLEMOUSSE !"